School of War

Alle afleveringen

357 afleveringen, van nieuw naar oud

  1. Ep 56: Ronald H. Spector and the Chaos of Postwar Asia

    10 januari 2023 · 36 min

    Afspelen
    Ronald H. Spector, Professor Emeritus of History at George Washington University and author of A Continent Erupts: Decolonization, Civil War, and Massacre in Postwar Asia, 1945-1955, joins the show to discuss the fall of Japan, the spread of Communism, and the role of the United States in postwar Asia.
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    Times
    • 01:34 Introduction
    • 05:57 No clear plan
    • 08:30 The Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
    • 10:51 The Indian National Army
    • 12:12 Marines in North China
    • 15:49 Levels of violence
    • 17:24 Was 1949 preventable?
    • 22:32 U.S. attitudes towards Korea
    • 26:25 Kim Il-sung
    • 28:17 Ho Chi Minh goes to Moscow
    • 31:08 Stopping the spread of communism
    • 33:03 Reconstruction
    • 35:09 Post 1955
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  2. Ep 55: Myke Cole and the Spartan Myth

    3 januari 2023 · 53 min

    Afspelen
    Myke Cole, author of The Bronze Lie: Shattering the Myth of Spartan Warrior Supremacy, joins the show to discuss what most people get wrong about Sparta, arguing that Spartan warriors were neither more deadly, nor more successful in war, than other Greeks of their day.
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    Times
    • 01:09 Introduction
    • 05:13 “Not especially tough”
    • 09:17 Getting it right, not being right
    • 10:48 What is the “Bronze Lie”?
    • 16:57 Captured by politics
    • 23:23 Who were the Spartans?
    • 30:11 Spartan slavery
    • 34:09 The Greco-Persian Wars
    • 37:00 Thermopylae
    • 41:32 Sparta and soft power
    • 45:30 “Making the time”
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  3. Ep 54: Jonathan Kirshner on Realism

    20 december 2022 · 1 uur 4 min

    Afspelen
    Jonathan Kirshner, Professor of Political Science and International Studies at Boston College and author of An Unwritten Future: Realism, Uncertainty, and World Politics, joins the show to discuss realism and realists.
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    Times
    • 01:40 Introduction
    • 02:25 What is Realism?
    • 07:10 The birth of modern Realism
    • 11:59 To be “scientific” and “predictive”
    • 15:10 Not a rejection of social sciences
    • 19:30 “Purpose matters”
    • 23:40 Liberalism
    • 28:04 The Twenty Years Crisis
    • 36:00 Ideology matters
    • 42:07 The China challenge
    • 48:04 Sleepwalking into war?
    • 55:48 Where does classical realism fall short?
    • 01:02:10 Finding moral counsel
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  4. Ep 53: David M. Pritchard on Athens at War

    13 december 2022 · 44 min

    Afspelen
    David M. Pritchard, Associate Professor of Greek History at the University of Queensland and author of Athenian Democracy at War, joins the show to discuss how and why ancient Athens fought its wars.
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    • 01:41 Introduction
    • 02:3 Martial culture in Athens
    • 05:08 Democracy and victory
    • 11:42 Innovation and participation
    • 15:38 Joining up in ancient Athens
    • 19:10 Broad support for war
    • 24:43 Military morality
    • 30:49 Control of the battlefield is victory
    • 38:28 Democracy and war today
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  5. Ep 52: Dr. Michael Livingston on the battle of Crécy

    6 december 2022 · 1 uur 2 min

    Afspelen
    Dr. Michael Livingston , Professor at The Citadel and author of Crécy: Battle of Five Kings, joins the show to discuss the Hundred Years War, medieval warfare, and the English victory at the battle of Crécy.
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    • 01:53 Introduction
    • 02:33 Why Crécy
    • 05:53 The Hundred Years War
    • 10:29 The French-Scottish connection
    • 14:08 Why invade France at all?
    • 20:51 Strengths/Weaknesses
    • 26:00 Medieval command and control
    • 34:01 Crécy the legend
    • 38:24 French losses
    • 39:17 Crécy the reality
    • 44:29 Costly French decisions
    • 51:11 The King of Bohemia’s last ride
    • 57:52 Hundred Years War ends
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  6. Ep 51: Alexander Mikaberidze on Kutuzov

    29 november 2022 · 1 uur 12 min

    Afspelen
    Alexander Mikaberidze, Professor of History and Ruth Herring Noel Endowed Chair at Louisiana State University in Shreveport and author of Kutuzov: A Life in War and Peace, joins the show to discuss the Russian general Kutuzov, the hero of 1812.
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    • 00:53 Introduction
    • 01:31 18th century Russia
    • 04:00 A young officer
    • 08:57 Modernization
    • 12:11 Catherine’s wars
    • 14:30 International relations
    • 17:00 Shot in the head - twice
    • 22:11 Promotions
    • 29:18 Tolstoy’s take on Kutuzov
    • 32:32 Czar Alexander
    • 39:21 Austerlitz
    • 48:28 Grand strategy in 1812
    • 57:21 Tolstoy and reality
    • 1:02:09 Legacy
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  7. Ep 50: Lawrence Freedman on Command

    22 november 2022 · 43 min

    Afspelen
    Sir Lawrence Freedman, Emeritus Professor of War Studies at King's College London and author of Command: The Politics of Military Operations from Korea to Ukraine, joins the show to discuss how politics and military command are inextricably linked.
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    • 01:08 Introduction
    • 02:01 Command
    • 05:44 Politics and generalship
    • 08:00 MacArthur myths
    • 11:59 Educating future commanders
    • 15:50 France’s end of empire
    • 22:57 Democratic drawbacks
    • 27:51 Putin’s position
    • 33:49 Ukraine endgame
    • 37:27 Better off without Putin
    • 39:09 Winter is coming
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  8. Ep 49: William Inboden on Ronald Reagan

    15 november 2022 · 56 min

    Afspelen
    William Inboden, executive director and William Powers, Jr. Chair at the Clements Center for National Security at the University of Texas at Austin and author of The Peacemaker: Ronald Reagan, the Cold War, and the World on the Brink, joins the show to discuss Ronald Reagan’s foreign policy.
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    • 01:32 Introduction
    • 02:09 Inheriting détente
    • 06:13 The Soviet understanding
    • 09:56 Deterring strength, exploiting weakness
    • 13:42 Religious Reagan
    • 17:32 Bush as teammate
    • 20:54 Win without fighting
    • 25:47 Contradictions
    • 30:00 South and Central America
    • 35:35 Gorbachev
    • 40:23 Did Reagan’s approach work?
    • 43:53 Kissinger
    • 45:09 Reagan as manager
    • 50:07 Reagan’s legacy on the Right
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  9. Ep 48: Ian Beckett on the Anglo-Zulu War

    8 november 2022 · 55 min

    Afspelen
    Ian Beckett, professor emeritus of military history at the University of Kent and author of Rorke’s Drift and Isandlwana, joins the show to talk about the two most famous battles of the Anglo-Zulu War.
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    Times
    • 01:58 Introduction
    • 02:22 British interests in Zululand
    • 06:52 The Zulu system
    • 09:55 The British plan
    • 13:12 The horns of the buffalo
    • 16:49 Isandlwana
    • 26:44 Innate warriors
    • 29:14 Aftermath
    • 33:18 Movies and myths
    • 42:11 Rorke’s Drift
    • 48:38 Firepower wins out
    • 53:56 A western way of war?
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  10. Ep 47: Senator Tom Cotton on American Foreign Policy

    1 november 2022 · 53 min

    Afspelen
    Tom Cotton, senator from Arkansas and author of Only the Strong: Reversing the Left's Plot to Sabotage American Power, joins the show to talk about U.S. foreign policy.
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    Times
    • 01:03 Introduction
    • 03:43 Formative Interests
    • 06:47 Bill Rood And The Distant Ramparts
    • 11:13 Joining The Infantry
    • 13:30 Iraq & Afghanistan
    • 18:39 Congress
    • 21:19 Foreign Entanglements
    • 25:54 Progressivism
    • 32:06 Vietnam
    • 38:52 Iran
    • 44:26 Withdrawal
    • 47:15 American Interests And The Rimland
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  11. Ep 46: James M. Scott on Curtis LeMay in World War II

    25 oktober 2022 · 55 min

    Afspelen
    James M. Scott, author of Black Snow: Curtis LeMay, the Firebombing of Tokyo and the Road to the Atomic Bomb, joins the show to talk about the World War II career of one of the most important and controversial American generals of the 20th Century, Curtis LeMay, and his leadership of the strategic bombing campaign in the Pacific.
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    • 02:00 Introduction
    • 03:02 Teaching In Japan
    • 06:27 Lemay, Tireless Worker
    • 09:47 Bomber Vs Fighter
    • 11:43 Europe, B-17, and B-29
    • 19:54 Hansel & O’Donnell
    • 30:00 LeMay Takes Over
    • 32:37 From Dresden To Tokyo
    • 35:10 On His Own Authority
    • 40:26 “We’ll Be Tried As War Criminals”
    • 43:07 Firestorm
    • 49:06 What Brought Peace?
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  12. Ep 45: Randall Schriver on China

    18 oktober 2022 · 55 min

    Afspelen
    Randall Schriver, former Assistant Secretary of Defense for Indo-Pacific affairs and Chairman of the Project 2049 Institute, joins the show to talk about U.S.-China relations and a new project, the China Economic & Strategy Initiative. Lees meer

    Times
    • 02:10 Introduction
    • 03:36 “Take Chinese Language”
    • 11:21 Why 2049?
    • 13:40 China In The ’90s
    • 18:13 Power Projection and Missiles
    • 28:10 The Diplomatic Situation
    • 35:00 Economic Entanglement
    • 42:44 Decoupling
    • 47:32 Urgency And Policy
    • 52:00 Deterrence

    Check out the China Economic & Strategy Initiative here -
    https://cesionline.org
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  13. Ep 44: Jay Lockenour on Erich Ludendorff

    11 oktober 2022 · 42 min

    Afspelen
    Ep 44: Jay Lockenour on Erich Ludendorff
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    Jay Lockenour, associate professor of history at Temple University and author of Dragonslayer: The Legend of Erich Ludendorff in the Weimar Republic and Third Reich, joins the show to talk about the life of the infamous German general and politician.
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    Times
    • 01:30 Introduction
    • 02:00 Ludendorff’s Significance
    • 03:08 Ludendorff’s Early Life
    • 05:02 Not Quite A Matinee Idol
    • 07:13 The German General Staff
    • 11:43 A General Without Portfolio
    • 17:50 The War And The Myth
    • 22:23 For The Record - The German Military Lost
    • 26:12 The Early 1920’s
    • 29:49 Erich And Adolf
    • 34:10 Ludendorff And The Right
    • 37:00 The Holocaust And Ludendorff
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  14. Ep 43: Eli Lake on the Bush administration in the Middle East

    13 september 2022 · 1 uur 2 min

    Afspelen
    Eli Lake, host of The Re-Education and national security journalism fellow at the Clements Center, joins the show to talk about 9/11 and the invasions of Iraq and Afghanistan.
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    Times
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    • 02:04 Introduction
    • 02:43 From Philly To The Middle East
    • 05:14 9/11
    • 07:49 The World Before
    • 09:20 No More Nation Building
    • 12:03 Neo-Cons Or Not
    • 18:09 Liberal Internationalists
    • 22:05 Early Mistakes
    • 29:08 Baking In Problems
    • 32:46 The Bonn Conference
    • 37:04 Capable Of Being Free
    • 41:04 Toppling Sadam - Right or Wrong?
    • 45:47 WMDs And Insurgency
    • 53:25 New Strategies
    • 56:51 The Surge
    • 59:01 The Loss Of Choice
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  15. Ep 42: Ian Easton on Xi Jinping and the CCP’s Grand Strategy

    6 september 2022 · 1 uur 7 min

    Afspelen
    Ian Easton, senior director at the Project 2049 Institute and author of The Final Struggle: Inside China’s Global Strategy, joins the show to talk about Xi Jinping, the ideology that shaped Jinping and by which he rules, and why his vision for the world should not be dismissed.
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    • 01:56 Introduction
    • 02:22 Interested In China
    • 05:01 Discovering Taiwan
    • 10:32 Perceptions Of The PRC
    • 13:11 How The Chinese Government Works
    • 17:47 Who Is Xi Jinping?
    • 23:42 The Tactics Of Ideology And Control
    • 26:29 The “Scourge Of The Corrupt”
    • 29:36 Authentic Socialism
    • 31:25 Does China’s Communism Matter?
    • 37:04 The Blending Of Communism And Nationalism
    • 43:04 Exporting Xi Jinping Thought
    • 49:19 Absolute Control
    • 52:41 Does Xi Jinping Have Rivals?
    • 56:04 Optimisim To Pessimism In Taiwan
    • 01:04:00 It’s Not All Dark
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  16. Ep 41: Hal Brands and Michael Beckley on China

    30 augustus 2022 · 56 min

    Afspelen
    Hal Brands, Henry Kissinger Distinguished Professor at Johns Hopkins University, and Michael Beckley, associate professor of political science at Tufts University, join the show to talk about how an armed confrontation with China could be coming more quickly than most expect.
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    • 01:30 Introduction
    • 02:28 Danger Zone
    • 05:13 A Matter Of Timing
    • 07:55 A Thucydides Trap?
    • 13:07 Historical Analogies and 1914
    • 20:32 Getting To The Long Game
    • 25:37 Sleepwalking Into War?
    • 31:10 China’s Problems And Plans
    • 35:06 The “Lenin Trap”
    • 36:44 Why Does Taiwan Matter?
    • 40:27 Commitments And Capabilities
    • 44:37 What Will War Look Like?
    • 48:24 Cold War Lessons
    • 52:22 Getting Through The Danger Zone
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  17. Ep 40: Michael S. Neiberg on Vichy France

    9 augustus 2022 · 56 min

    Afspelen
    Michael S. Neiberg, Chair of War Studies in the Department of National Security and Strategy at the U.S. Army War College, joins the show to talk American policy towards Vichy France.
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    • 01:21 Introduction
    • 02:15 Vichy France - An Overview
    • 06:38 A Phony War
    • 09:16 American Assumptions Pre-war
    • 13:09 Isolationism No Longer Works
    • 24:30 Roosevelt’s Policy
    • 28:45 Stress In The Anglo-American Alliance
    • 33:03 American Vision Of A Post-War World
    • 36:00 Vichy Unveiled
    • 39:01 Chaos In North Africa
    • 43:19 Vichy’s Shame
    • 51:57 de Gaulle
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  18. Ep 39: Ocie Vest on the Marine Corps’ War in Afghanistan, Part 2 of 2

    2 augustus 2022 · 47 min

    Afspelen
    Ocie Vest, retired Marine infantry officer, joins the show to talk about his experiences as a platoon commander in the Battle of Marjah and later as a combat leader in Nimruz Province, lessons learned in training and in combat, and how the war can continue after the fighting ends. Second of a two-part conversation.
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    • 01:27 Violent Months
    • 06:15 “Do Whatever Those Guys Do”
    • 09:42 Tactical Adaptation
    • 13:32 A Fighting Exit
    • 18:03 “That Sucked…Why’d We Want To Do That So Bad?”
    • 21:29 Dispersed Operations
    • 26:36 Nimruz Province
    • 30:43 Hope For The Future
    • 34:39 Leadership
    • 36:11 Medically Retired, Twice
    • 38:53 The Work Works
    • 45:47 “Now Its Up To Them”
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  19. Ep 38: Ocie Vest on the Marine Corps’ War in Afghanistan, Part 1 of 2

    26 juli 2022 · 1 uur 12 min

    Afspelen
    Ocie Vest, retired Marine infantry officer, joins the show to talk about his experiences as a platoon commander in the Battle of Marjah and later as a combat leader in Nimruz Province, lessons learned in training and in combat, and how the war can continue after the fighting ends. First of a two-part conversation. Lees meer

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    Times

    • 01:46 Introduction
    • 02:24 Joining The Marines
    • 03:55 Quantico
    • 09:00 Becoming An Infantry Officer
    • 20:22 Camp Lejeune
    • 27:21 False Start
    • 35:06 Crossing The Line Of Departure
    • 40:49 On The Job Learning
    • 44:40 Marjah
    • 50:43 First Combat
    • 59:11 Sustained Combat
    • 1:02:45 Different Neighborhood, Different War
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  20. Ep 37: Alexander Watson on WWI’s Siege of Przemysl and the Making of Europe’s Bloodlands

    19 juli 2022 · 1 uur 1 min

    Afspelen
    Alexander Watson, Professor of History at Goldsmiths, University of London, joins the show to talk about the Eastern Front in World War One, and how the events of 1914/15 foreshadowed tragedies to come and the crisis in Ukraine today.
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    Times
    • 01:43 Introduction
    • 02:40 WWI In The East
    • 05:29 Battlefield - Austria-Hungary
    • 10:10 The Austro-Hungarian Army
    • 13:28 Coveted Galicia
    • 17:44 1914 - A Primordial Soup
    • 19:02 The Siege Begins
    • 26:27 Przemysl’s Defensive Plan
    • 29:50 The Russians Take A Direct Approach
    • 36:08 Inside A City Under Siege
    • 40:19 Total Exhaustion
    • 44:45 Military And Human Consequences
    • 50:00 Birthplace Of The Bloodlands
    • 55:09 Strange Ends
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    Maps Courtesy of United States Military Academy West Point

    Eastern Europe, 1914 and Planned Army Concentration Areas in Central Europe, 1914

    Operations on The Eastern Front to 20 September 1914
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  21. Ep 36: Charlie Laderman on Hitler’s Decision to Declare War on America

    12 juli 2022 · 1 uur

    Afspelen
    Charlie Laderman, lecturer at King’s College London and co-author of Hitler's American Gamble, joins the show to talk about his latest book, which covers the crucial days between the attack on Pearl Harbor and Hitler’s perplexing declaration of war on the United States. Lees meer

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    Times

    • 01:52 Introduction
    • 02:50 Wasn’t War Inevitable?
    • 07:12 Japan And Germany - Strange Bedfellows
    • 11:10 Hitler’s Blurred Vision
    • 14:45 Japan - Will They, Won’t They Attack
    • 15:51 Churchill’s Outlook
    • 22:58 Anti-Interventionist Sentiment
    • 26:57 Anti-Semitism
    • 31:18 Roosevelt Sees Things Clearly
    • 35:21 A War With Germany, Not Japan
    • 38:40 Catastrophic German Strategic Errors
    • 43:23 Hitler’s American Gamble
    • 49:15 Pearl Harbor Condemned The European Jews
    • 53:54 Alarmingly Relevant Parallels
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  22. Ep 35: Brendan Simms and Steven McGregor on the Battle of Midway

    28 juni 2022 · 38 min

    Afspelen
    Brendan Simms, Professor at the University of Cambridge, and his co-author, Steven McGregor, a U.S. Army vet, join the show to talk about their new book, The Silver Waterfall: How America Won the War in the Pacific at Midway.
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    Times
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    • 02:12 Introduction
    • 02:30 Why Write About Midway?
    • 05:54 Strategic Situation In The Pacific
    • 08:26 Who Is Chester Nimitz?
    • 11:02 Small Scale Start To The Large Scale Fight
    • 14:20 Intelligence Breaches And Carrier Combat
    • 17:12 Dueling Carrier Doctrines
    • 22:09 Lt. Dusty Kleiss On The Day Of Battle
    • 24:45 Hide And Seek In The Pacific Ocean
    • 28:45 Finding The Kido Butai At Midway
    • 30:53 To Dive Bomb Or Not
    • 32:11 Never Call Me A Hero
    • 33:38 A Fine Days Work
    • 36:23 Preparation + Opportunity = Luck
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  23. Ep 34: Andrew Corbett on Britain’s Nukes

    21 juni 2022 · 58 min

    Afspelen
    Andrew Corbett, author of Supreme Emergency: How Britain Lives With the Bomb, joins the show to talk about what it’s like commanding one of Her Majesty’s deadliest weapons, how deterrence policy actually works, and why Britain has the Bomb.
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    • 01:45 Introduction
    • 02:12 Why Join The Royal Navy?
    • 03:31 What’s In A Name?
    • 05:31 Day To Day Life
    • 10:33 Disorienting Conditions
    • 12:35 The Fighting Sub
    • 16:58 The Sound Of Silence
    • 21:50 The Nuclear Triad
    • 24:12 Developments Under The Sea
    • 26:05 The British And The Bomb
    • 30:12 Command By Sub-Committee
    • 32:23 Extreme Secrecy
    • 37:35 Morality In Nuclear Weapons
    • 45:04 Why Should The UK Have Nukes
    • 50:07 Who Shouldn’t Have Nukes
    • 54:46 Extended Deterrence
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  24. Ep 33: Steven Pressfield on the Truth about War

    14 juni 2022 · 48 min

    Afspelen
    Steven Pressfield, author of A Man at Arms and Gates of Fire, joins the show to talk about writing historical fiction, telling the truth about war, and why the hardest part of art is “doing the work” . Lees meer

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    Times

    • 01:38 Introduction
    • 03:49 Why Historical Fiction?
    • 08:25 Creating The “Distant Mirror”
    • 12:12 Special Forces
    • 14:17 Characters
    • 19:44 A Man at Arms
    • 22:01 Post-Warrior Life
    • 23:46 The Warrior Ethos
    • 27:20 Society Needs, But Doesn’t Want, Warriors
    • 32:52 Citizen-Soldier
    • 34:10 Reading History
    • 37:48 Characters Are Uncovered, Not Made
    • 40:19 The War Of Art
    • 45:52 Telling Stories
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  25. Ep 32: Barry S. Strauss on Actium

    7 juni 2022 · 49 min

    Afspelen
    Barry Strauss, Bryce and Edith M. Bowmar Professor in Humanistic Studies at Cornell University, joins the show to talk about Octavian, Antony, and Cleopatra, and the battle of Actium, the clash that “made the Roman Empire”. Lees meer

    Times

    • 02:04 Introduction
    • 02:36 Events Leading To Actium
    • 07:45 What Breaks The Second Triumvirate
    • 13:29 Strategy Is Not Sterile
    • 15:04 Antony’s Will, Octavian’s Weapon
    • 20:24 Caesar’s Inheritance
    • 22:42 Audacious Agrippa
    • 25:26 Ancient Marines And War In The Mediterranean
    • 31:18 Breakout Is Victory
    • 38:27 Antony In Defeat
    • 42:16 End Game

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  26. Ep 31: Rich Goldberg on Economic Sanctions and Financial Warfare

    31 mei 2022 · 58 min

    Afspelen
    Rich Goldberg, senior advisor at The Foundation for Defense of Democracies and host of both the Cryptonite podcast and Jewish Insider’s Limited Liability podcast, joins the show to talk about economic sanctions and financial warfare. Lees meer

    Times

    • 01:30 Introduction
    • 08:19 The Dollar Is Still King
    • 10:10 Access Is Everything
    • 13:00 Whom Do Sanctions Effect
    • 15:42 Uneasy Lies The Head That Wears A Crown
    • 21:50 Warfare By Other Means
    • 30:20 Working With Allies
    • 38:33 Exquisite Calibration
    • 43:42 Usurping The Power Of The Dollar
    • 49:02 Integrated Deterrence
    • 51:01 The Potency Of Sanctions
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  27. Ep 30: Guy MacLean Rogers on The Jewish Revolt

    24 mei 2022 · 1 uur 9 min

    Afspelen
    Guy MacLean Rogers, William R. Kenan, Jr. Professor of History and Classical Studies at Wellesley College and author of For the Freedom of Zion: The Great Revolt of Jews Against Romans, 66-74CE, joins the show to talk about the great uprising of the Jewish people against Rome—including moments that resonate to the present day, like the destruction of the Temple at Jerusalem and the siege of Masada. Lees meer

    Times

    • 02:20 Introduction
    • 04:21 The Jewish Revolt In Roman History
    • 08:09 Flavius Josephus
    • 13:41 Herod the Great
    • 22:29 Little Causes, Big Revolt
    • 26:40 The Leadership Of Rebellion
    • 30:11 Jewish Strategy And Logistics
    • 35:03 Vespasian
    • 41:04 The Temple
    • 50:01 The End of the Sacrificial Cult
    • 52:01 Destruction of the Temple
    • 56:00 The End Of The Revolt
    • 1:01:02 Josephus’ Speeches
    • 1:06:13 Could The Jews Have Won?
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  28. Ep 29: Wesley Morgan on Afghanistan, Part 2 of 2

    17 mei 2022 · 48 min

    Afspelen
    Wesley Morgan, journalist and author of The Hardest Place: The American Military Adrift in Afghanistan's Pech Valley, joins the show to discuss his experiences in the Pech valley, one of Afghanistan’s most contested battlegrounds, and to talk about the U.S. counterinsurgency’s successes and failures. Lees meer

    Times

    • 01:25 Illicit Economies
    • 04:13 Green Berets And CIA “Lost The Forest For The Trees” In Kunar
    • 06:57 Who Is Jim Gant?
    • 11:36 Self-Aware Proxy Warriors
    • 13:42 Counterinsurgency Styles and Outpost Building
    • 20:44 Central Government - Whether They Want It Or Not
    • 33:18 Cash For Calm - Paying For Peace
    • 37:22 War Winds Down In The Pech
    • 41:30 The Afghan House Of Cards Collapses
    • 44:13 A Tired Afghan Army With No Good Options
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  29. Ep 28: Wesley Morgan on Afghanistan, Part 1 of 2

    10 mei 2022 · 36 min

    Afspelen
    Ep 28: Wesley Morgan on Afghanistan Lees meer

    Wesley Morgan, journalist and author of The Hardest Place: The American Military Adrift in Afghanistan's Pech Valley, joins the show to discuss his experiences in the Pech Valley, one of Afghanistan’s most contested battlegrounds, and to talk about the U.S. counterinsurgency’s successes and failures. This episode is part 1 of 2.

    Times

    02:52 Introduction

    04:28 From Princeton to The Pech

    07:25 The Age Dynamic

    09:46 Fighting Styles In Helmand Province

    12:42 The Episodic Nature Of Fighting In Afghanistan

    13:42 The Terrain Of The Pech Valley

    17:11 Seeking Bin Laden In Kunar

    18:43 Kafiristan - Daniel Dravot’s Dream

    20:27 Special Forces - A Tool For Every Task

    24:21 The Role Of Seal Team Six and Delta Force

    29:36 Seeking The Enemy

    31:23 Who Was The Enemy In The Pech?

    33:58 The Timber Mafia

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  30. Ep 27: Fred Kagan on Ukraine II

    3 mei 2022 · 57 min

    Afspelen
    Ep 27: Fred Kagan on Ukraine II Lees meer

    Fred Kagan, Senior Fellow and Director of Critical Threats Project at AEI, joins the show to discuss where the war in Ukraine stands, how initial Russian designs failed, and where the conflict is headed.

    Times

    02:14 Introduction

    03:22 Accurate Predictions

    06:45 The Baffling Russian Attack on Kyiv

    08:36 A River Runs Through…The Russian Plan

    10:22 Operational Design 101

    13:22 Back To Basics - Reading Terrain Still Matters

    16:33 Russian Objectives In The East

    21:51 Russian Command And Control

    26:29 Ukrainian Strikes On Senior Russian Officers

    28:38 Russian Objectives In The South

    33:06 Putin Still Seeking Total Victory?

    36:42 Russian Game-plan For The South Coast

    39:18 Transnistria

    42:27 False Flags - Putin’s Comfort Zone

    44:01 Moldovan Capabilities

    47:46 Force Is A Kind Of Failure

    50:47 Putin’s Options

    54:48 Deterrence And Nuclear Taboos

    Ukraine Maps 05/02/2022 per ISW
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  31. Ep 26: Andrew Lambert on the Crimean War

    26 april 2022 · 1 uur 3 min

    Afspelen
    Ep 26: Andrew Lambert on the Crimean War Lees meer

    Andrew Lambert, Laughton Professor of Naval History in the Department of War Studies, King's College, joins the show to discuss the Crimean War, including why it shouldn’t have been called by that name. Professor Lambert also explains the relevance of the Crimean War to today’s war in Ukraine.

    Times
    • 01:28 Introduction
    • 02:20 Causes of the Crimean War
    • 07:57 Flashpoint in the Holy Land
    • 12:31 Steamships and Strategy
    • 16:34 Functional Dysfunction in Policymaking
    • 21:44 Why Target Sevastopol?
    • 26:44 What Went Wrong
    • 31:47 The Press and Public Opinion
    • 36:31 Reading Events Incorrectly
    • 38:57 The Baltic Campaign
    • 45:30 Mahan and Corbett Interpret the War
    • 48:39 Ukraine War - An Echo of the Crimean War
    • 55:34 Can Russia Re-Integrate Into The Global Community?
    • 58:32 Will Putin Use Tactical Nuclear Weapons?
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  32. Ep. 25: Waller Newell on Putin and Tyranny

    12 april 2022 · 45 min

    Afspelen
    Waller Newell, Professor of Political Science and Philosophy at Carleton University, joins the show to discuss tyranny and tyrants—and Vladimir Putin in particular. Lees meer

    Times

    02:05 Introduction

    03:43 Let's talk about Vladimir Putin

    05:40 What is the Russian "Soul"?

    07:19 Quote from "The Russian Idea"

    08:40 Who was Nikolai Berdyaev?

    09:54 Is Berdyaev an influence on Aleksandr Dugin?

    11:05 The West has a hard time understanding non-economic motivations. Why?

    13:06 Who is Aleksandr Dugin?

    15:21 “Eurasian Nationalist Bolshevism”

    16:55 Rehabilitating Stalin

    18:40 Are we seeing a perpetuation of Tsarist Russia?

    20:40 What is fascism?

    22:35 The many types of tyranny

    25:12 What kind of tyrant is Putin?

    26:50 Why has millenarian tyranny appeared so relatively recently in history?

    29:51 The relationship between liberalism and millenarian tyranny

    31:25 The next ten years in Russia

    34:00 Did Putin know what he was getting himself into in Ukraine?

    35:36 The prospect of Russian and Chinese collaboration in the future

    36:55 Who drives Chinese policy - Xi Jinping or the Chinese Communist Party?

    38:56 Staying sane while studying tyrants

    42:10 What should we be reading to better recognize hostile actors for what they are?

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  33. Ep. 24: Richard Overy on World War II

    5 april 2022 · 39 min

    Afspelen
    Richard Overy, professor of history at the University of Exeter, joins the show to discuss World War II and the wars of imperial aggression. Lees meer

    Times

    02:23 - Introduction

    04:24 - Imperialism prior to World War II

    06:00 - Nations as empires

    08:32 -Traditional imperialism versus the Axis Powers' concept

    11:02 - Who is Halford Mackinder?

    13:14 - The development of Germany's vision of empire

    14:36 - German war aims in World War I and World War II

    17:02 - Germany and the East

    22:16 - The Japanese vision of empire

    25:01 - How Japan modernization

    26:33 - Japan's methods of rule

    27:50 - American and the USSR

    34:06 - World War II book recommendations

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  34. Ep. 23: James Holmes on Sea Power

    29 maart 2022 · 42 min

    Afspelen
    James Holmes, the J.C. Wylie Chair of Maritime Strategy at the Naval War College, joins the show to discuss sea power, the war in Ukraine, and the possibility of war in the Pacific
    Times
    Lees meer

    00:58 - Introduction

    01:57 - Time spent considering Russia and the NATO alliance’s naval power

    04:05 - Russian President Vladimir Putin’s grand strategy

    05:35 - What does Ukraine mean to Putin?

    06:58 - The Crimean War

    10:32 - Closing the Bosporus

    16:15 - Does the war end well for Putin?

    21:28 - Zelensky’s survival

    23:12 - Worst-case scenario for Putin

    25:43 - What the outcome in Ukraine will mean for Taiwan

    28:35 - China’s challenge in Taiwan

    31:02 - How security concerns in the early American Republic influence China’s thinking

    35:25 - Should the United States shift national security focus to Asia?

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  35. Ep. 22: Jeremy Black on Tank Warfare

    23 maart 2022 · 49 min

    Afspelen
    Jeremy Black, Professor of History at the University of Exeter, joins the show to discuss tank warfare from its origins to the battlefields of Ukraine Lees meer

    Times

    01:13 - Introduction

    02:02 - The creation of the tank

    07:48 - Parallel technological development of tanks and aircraft

    14:20 - Developing thoughts on employing tanks leading into World War II

    18:24 - Blitzkrieg and the role of armored vehicles, speed, and communication during invasions

    24:13 - The Soviet Union's invasion of Finland

    28:07 - The development of armored technology during the Arab-Israeli wars after World War II

    35:06 - Russia's strategy for invasion, the likelihood of Putin overtaking Ukraine, and the future of the tank

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  36. Ep. 21: Matthew Kroenig on Ukraine and Putin’s Nuclear Weapons

    16 maart 2022 · 37 min

    Afspelen
    Matthew Kroenig, Professor in the Department of Government and Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University and Director of Studies at the Atlantic Council, joins the show to discuss Russian nuclear doctrine and what it means for the war in Ukraine. Lees meer

    Times

    00:49 - Introduction

    01:07 - Forecasting Russia's potential gains in Ukraine

    02:45 - The nuclear dimension in Ukraine

    05:05 - Russian nuclear doctrine: escalate to de-escalate

    10:52 - Potential U.S. responses to Russian nuclear strikes on NATO allies

    12:54 - Perceptions of nuclear weapons, from the Cold War to now

    15:46 - Battlefield nuclear tactics

    18:32 - Russian thinking on employing chemical weapons

    21:05 - U.S. nuclear weapons policy

    25:44 - Scenarios when Russia would use nuclear weapons

    27:16 - Putin's rationale and next steps

    29:21 - Russian strikes and potential fault lines in Western unity

    32:30 - U.S. reliance on Russia's brokerage of a nuclear deal with Iran

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  37. Ep. 20: Bill Roggio on Ukraine

    9 maart 2022 · 55 min

    Afspelen
    Ep. 20: Bill Roggio on Ukraine Lees meer

    Bill Roggio, senior fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies and editor of the Long War Journal, joins the show to discuss the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

    01:10 - Introduction
    7:32 - Assessing Russian objectives in Ukraine
    13:25 - Russian shortfalls
    23:12 - Limits on Russian resources
    28:37 - Does the lack of preparation hurt Russian troops?
    32:21 - No fly zones
    38:36 - Escalation scenarios
    43:00 - Prospects for insurgency
    49:32 - How does this end?
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  38. Ep. 19: Fred Kagan on Ukraine

    3 maart 2022 · 45 min

    Afspelen
    Fred Kagan, Director of Critical Threats Project at AEI, joins the show to discuss the first week of Putin’s invasion of Ukraine. Lees meer

    Times:
    00:42 - Introduction
    01:40 - The situation at present
    06:39 - Nature of original build-up of Russian forces
    14:50 - Russian strategic and operational style
    17:47 - Lack of political preparation
    20:44 - Putin's background
    24:22 - Will Russia win?
    30:14 - What are Putin's weaknesses?
    34:20 - What happens next if Kyiv falls?
    39:41 - Impact on American national security
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  39. Ep. 18: Bruce Jones on Seapower

    22 februari 2022 · 53 min

    Afspelen
    Bruce Jones, director of the Project on International Order and Strategy of the Foreign Policy program at the Brookings Institution, joins the show to discuss seapower. Lees meer

    Times

    00:51 - Introduction

    01:17 - The importance of seapower today

    06:45 - Innovation of container shipping and how that changed the global economy

    12:50 - China re-enters the seas

    16:54 - China’s security challenges at sea

    22:44 - Shallow seas, narrow passages, and massive ships

    24:06 - China’s strategic interest in Taiwan

    26:10 - China’s alienation of potential allies

    29:08 - American strategic view of the Pacific Ocean

    34:41 - Relations between the United States and India, specifically in terms of taking on China

    39:12 - Seapower theorist Alfred Thayer Mahan

    44:55 - Comparing America’s quest for power at sea during the 20th century and China’s return to the sea today

    48:48 - The role of oceanography in nation-state power competition

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  40. Ep. 17: Alexander Mikaberidze on Napoleon

    15 februari 2022 · 1 uur 1 min

    Afspelen
    Alexander Mikaberidze, Professor of History and the Ruth Herring Noel Endowed Chair at Louisiana State University-Shreveport, joins the show to discuss the Napoleonic Wars. Lees meer

    Times

    01:12 - Introduction

    07:38 - How did European attitudes toward Napoleon change over his life?

    13:34 - Nuances of nationalist sentiment Napoleon inspired

    15:13 - Napoleonic wars, French hegemony, and geopolitics

    20:23 - Napoleon's youth and the French Revolution

    24:49 - Napoleon's early campaigns and his rise to power

    29:16 - What is the Napoleonic way of war?

    33:43 - What is Combined Arms and what are its advantages?

    37:42 - What is the Eastern Question to Napoleon?

    45:55 - How did Napoleon think about the Western Hemisphere?

    53:46 - What remains of Napoleon's legacy after the Congress of Vienna?

    Link
    Book: The Napoleonic Wars: A Global History
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  41. Ep. 16: Gerry Roncolato on the U.S. Navy

    8 februari 2022 · 56 min

    Afspelen
    Is the United States Navy prepared for war? Retired Navy Captain Gerry Roncolato joins the show to discuss the past, present, and future of American maritime power. Lees meer

    Times

    02:08 - Introduction

    03:31 - Is the U.S. Navy prepared for a great-power war?

    04:59 - The Navy during the Interwar Period and the Battle of Guadalcanal

    09:41 - The experience of war at sea

    16:30 - Historical examples—and lessons for the Navy today—in Roncolato’s article, A Warfighting Imperative: Back to Basics for the Navy

    20:49 - Alarming incidents during operations at sea and underlying problems

    27:23 - Are the troops adequately prepared for war at sea?

    38:20 - Books aspiring officers should read

    40:52 - Maneuver warfare at sea

    48:20 - Managing troops in the barracks versus maneuvering men in battle

    Link
    Roncolato’s article, A Warfighting Imperative: Back to Basics for the Navy
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  42. Ep. 15: Andrew Lambert on Julian Corbett

    1 februari 2022 · 58 min

    Afspelen
    Andrew Lambert, Laughton Professor of Naval History in the Department of War Studies at King's College, London, joins the show to discuss British strategist Julian Corbett and his vision of seapower at the turn of the 20th century. Lees meer

    Times

    01:37 - Introduction

    02:02 - The British Empire during the 19th and 20th centuries

    04:43 - Corbett as a lawyer, novelist, and strategist

    09:05 - The Boer War and the future of the British Empire

    13:26 - Corbett’s education on the principals of British power

    16:12 - Britain’s power on land versus at sea

    19:04 - British power in the Mediterranean

    22:30 - How Corbett differentiates himself from Alfred Mahan

    28:14 - The principles at the core of Corbett’s strategy

    35: 56 - Maritime strategy throughout history

    37:29 - An argument for a continental strategy

    41:28 - What Corbett envisioned during World War I

    51:43 - How Corbett’s ideas apply to British and American military strategy today

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  43. Ep. 14: Kevin Hymel on General George S. Patton

    25 januari 2022 · 59 min

    Afspelen
    Historian Kevin Hymel joins the show to discuss the life and leadership of the American World War II general most feared by the Nazis: George S. Patton. Lees meer

    Times

    01:48 - Introduction

    04:38 - Recently uncovered details about General Patton

    08:38 - History’s first draft

    10:51 - How Patton became one of the most famous World War II leaders

    13:35 - Patton before the war

    17:34 - Patton in North Africa

    23:08 - Problems with General Dwight D. Eisenhower

    26:55 - Patton’s leadership style

    28:20 - Fighting in Tunisia

    32:49 - Patton’s risk calculations

    34:16 - Patton’s behavior, temperament, and treatment of other officers

    43:05 - The Civil War and Patton’s strategy in North Africa

    45:00 - Patton’s role in Sicily

    49:49 - Shell shock and Patton's anti-Semitism

    55:21 - Sicily and combat stress

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  44. Ep. 13: Thomas Clavin on Joe Moser

    18 januari 2022 · 37 min

    Afspelen
    Journalist and author Thomas Clavin joins the show to discuss the harrowing journey of Joe Moser, an American fighter pilot during World War II and the subject of Lightning Down: A World War II Story of Survival. Lees meer

    Times

    01:41 - Introduction

    03:33 - Why a book on Joe Moser

    09:44 - The Lockheed P-38 Lightning

    11:09 - August 13, 1944

    13:48 - Nazis send Moser to Buchenwald

    15:44 - Buchenwald and the concentration camp system

    17:48 - Karl-Otto and Ilse Koch

    19:36 - Life at Buchenwald

    21:34 - Colonel Phil Lamason

    23:00 - Hannes Trautloft and Moser’s survival

    27:27 - Leaving Buchenwald

    31:47 - Joe after the war

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  45. Ep. 12: Hal Brands on the Cold War

    11 januari 2022 · 50 min

    Afspelen
    Hal Brands, the Henry A. Kissinger Distinguished Professor of Global Affairs at the Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies, joins the show to discuss the Cold War's lessons for great-power rivalry today. Lees meer

    Times

    01:24 - Introduction

    02:47 - Halford Mackinder and how Eurasian geopolitics framed the Cold War

    05:37 - Mackinder's theory of the heartland

    07:47 - China's Belt and Road Initiative as an application of Mackinder's theory

    09:07 - Comparing the United States' approaches to the USSR and China

    13:04 - Nuclear power during the Cold War

    17:24 - How Cold War-era nuclear logic applies today

    21:02 - No first use policy

    26:56 - The Nixon administration's critique of containment strategy

    29:58 - The collapse of the Soviet Union

    32:15 - Theories of victory that led to the Vietnam War

    35:08 - End of the Cold War

    39:17 - Infrastructure needed to fight the Soviets in the United States, and what the U.S. needs to take on China today

    44:02 - China's moves to decouple economically from the United States

    46:47 - The United States' harrowing responsibility to take on adversarial powers

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  46. Ep. 11: John Matteson on the Civil War's Cultural Impact

    4 januari 2022 · 45 min

    Afspelen
    John Matteson, Distinguished Professor of English at John Jay College of Criminal Justice, joins the show to discuss how the Civil War—and in particular the fall of 1862—left its mark on the nation's culture and on some of its most famous citizens. Lees meer

    Times

    01:25 - Introduction

    03:28 - Fall of 1862

    09:19 - Matteson's selection of Americans included in A Worse Place Than Hell

    12:17 - Oliver Wendell Holmes and the 20th Massachusetts

    16:13 - John Pelham

    18:23 - Holmes, Pelham, and the battle of Antietam

    23:56 - Holmes, Pelham, and the battle of Fredericksburg

    27:23 - Valor and luck in battle

    30:22 - The 20th Massachusetts in the battle of Fredericksburg

    36:38 - Walt Whitman

    40:17 - Oliver Wendell Holmes

    Recorded December 7, 2021
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  47. Ep. 10: Shane Brennan on Xenophon

    21 december 2021 · 33 min

    Afspelen
    Shane Brennan, associate professor of history at the American University in Dubai, joins the show to discuss the new Landmark edition of Xenophon's Anabasis, which he co-edits. The Anabasis, long unjustly neglected, is Xenophon's classic memoir of war and command in the lands which today constitute Turkey, Syria, and Iraq. Lees meer

    Times

    01:26 - Introduction

    05:07 - Who was Xenophon

    06:09 - Late 5th century Athens

    09:07 - Prince Cyrus of Persia

    12:17 - The Greek's position and Xenophon's rise to leadership

    16:46 - The army's path though Syria, Iraq and Turkey

    20:42 - The end of Xenophon's expedition

    23:42 - Xenophon's lessons for military leadership today

    27:40 - Importance of Xenophon's work

    Recorded December 9, 2021
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  48. Ep. 9: David Stahel on the Eastern Front in WWII

    14 december 2021 · 48 min

    Afspelen
    Biography
    David Stahel is a senior lecturer of history at the University of New South Wales in Australia. His research focuses on European military history, specifically Nazi-Soviet warfare from 1941-1945. Stahel is the author of several books, including his latest, Retreat from Moscow: A New History of Germany's Winter Campaign, 1941-1942.
    Lees meer

    Times

    01:29 - Introduction

    06:33 - Germany sends troops into the Soviet Union, summer 1941

    12:24 - Flaws in Germany's plan

    14:50 - "Cauldron" battle

    22:10 - Culpability of German soldiers for atrocities during Operation Barbarossa

    26:55 - Germans cede land to the Soviet Union, winter 1941-1942

    29:38 - German's defensive position and strategy during the winter

    39:11 - Ideology and military strategy

    45:20 - Applicable lessons to strategists today

    Recorded on November 23, 2021
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  49. Ep. 8: H.W. Brands on the Patriots and the Loyalists

    7 december 2021 · 32 min

    Afspelen
    Biography
    H.W, Brands is the Jack S. Blanton Sr. Chair in History at the University of Texas at Austin, where he earned his doctorate in history. He is the author of thirty books, including two which have been nominated for the Pulitzer Prize: The First American and Traitor to His Class. His latest book, released November 9, is Our First Civil War: Patriots and Loyalists in the American Revolution.
    Lees meer

    Times

    01:51- Introduction

    07:36 - The sidelining of the Loyalists in American history and memory

    12:53 - Individual decisions in the context of the Revolutionary War

    18:42 - The Indian population and Joseph Brant

    23:20 - The decision to rebel

    Recorded on November 9, 2021
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  50. Ep. 7: John McManus on the U.S. Army in the Pacific during World War II

    30 november 2021 · 45 min

    Afspelen
    Biography
    John McManus is the Curators' Distinguished Professor of U.S. military history at the Missouri University of Science and Technology. McManus completed his doctorate in military history at the University of Tennessee and is the author of more than a dozen books. His latest, Island Infernos: The US Army's Pacific War Odyssey, 1944, is the second installment of a trilogy detailing the U.S. Army's role in the Pacific theater during World War II.
    Lees meer

    Times

    01:12 - Introduction

    03:38 - Misperceptions of the Army and Marines in Guadalcanal

    08:44 - The Army's role in the Pacific

    12:46 - Geography of the Pacific and dividing the theater between General Douglas MacArthur and Admiral Chester Nimitz

    18:30 - Island hopping and the turning point in the Pacific theater

    22:26 - The infantry's experience in combat

    23:52 - The Pearl Harbor Conference and the endgame of war in the Pacific

    31:55 - General Joseph Stilwell and China

    38:39 - Prisoners of War in Japan

    41:32 - The legacy of the War in the Pacific

    Recorded November 23, 2021
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