The History of Rome

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  1. 083- May His Bones Be Crushed

    1 maart 2010 · 25 min

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    Hadrian's relationship with the teenage boy Antinous raised eyebrows even in permissive Ancient Rome. His relationship with the Jews raises eyebrows even today.

  2. 082- Hadrian's Walls

    1 maart 2010 · 28 min

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    Hadrian's reign got off to a rough start following the political murders of four ex-consuls. The new Emperor would eventually settle in though and set out on his first grand tour of the Empire in 121.

  3. 081- The Greekling

    1 maart 2010 · 23 min

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    Though Hadrian's career had long been guided by Trajan, when the Emperor died in 117 he still had not named Hadrian heir.

  4. 080- Optimus Trajan

    1 maart 2010 · 22 min

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    Trajan greatly improved the infrastructure of the Empire and finished his reign by conquering much of the Middle East.

  5. 079- The Dacian Wars

    1 maart 2010 · 22 min

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    After Trajan ascended to the throne in 98 AD he fought two wars against the Dacians, finally annexing the country in 106 AD.

  6. 078- Imperial Stop Gap

    1 maart 2010 · 24 min

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    Nerva's brief reign was stormy, but his choice of Trajan as heir was inspired.

  7. 077- What Time is It?

    1 maart 2010 · 23 min

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    After Saturninus's revolt in 89 AD, Domitian's paranoia increased. In 96 AD court officials afraid for their lives conspired to have the Emperor killed.

  8. 076- Mock Triumphs

    1 maart 2010 · 23 min

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    Domitian attempted to emulate Augustus, but his heavy-handed treatment of the Senate earned him many enemies. Meanwhile, his focus on frontier defense brought charges of cowardice and his treaty with the Dacians was seen as a humiliation.

  9. 075- The Forgotten Son

    1 maart 2010 · 27 min

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    Domitian had spent his life in the background, but in 81 AD he found himself Emperor and soon demonstrated that he had very strong ideas about how to wield power.

  10. 074- Friends I Have Wasted a Day

    1 maart 2010 · 23 min

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    Titus succeeded his father to the throne in 79 AD, but ruled for only two years before dying of a sudden infection in 81. Throughout the reign of the Flavians, Agricola campaigned in Britain to Romanize the island.

  11. 073- The Only Man Who Improved

    1 maart 2010 · 26 min

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    Vespasian served as Emperor from 69-79 AD, stabilizing the Empire after a year of Civil War.

  12. 072- Vitellius and Vespasian

    1 maart 2010 · 26 min

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    Vitellius's reign was underminned by internal squabbling, allowing Vespasian's army to sieze Rome in December 69 AD.

  13. 071- Otho and Vitellius

    1 maart 2010 · 24 min

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    After murdering Galba, Otho ascended to the throne in January 69 AD. He immediately had to deal with Vitellius revolt and after suffering a defeat at Bedriacum in April, Otho committed suicide having served as Emperor for just three months

  14. 070- Galba and Otho: The History of Rome

    1 maart 2010 · 26 min

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    Galba's refusal to pay off the Praetorian Guard came back to haunt him when Otho looked for accomplices to aid in his assassination plot early in 69 AD.

  15. 069- As History of Rome Wedding

    1 maart 2010 · 17 min

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    Marriage was one of the key institutions of Roman culture and many of the traditions surrounding weddings persist today.

  16. 068- Three Emperors

    1 maart 2010 · 22 min

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    The personalities of each of the men who vied for the throne in 69 AD had a major impact on how events unfolded.

  17. 067- What an Artist the World is Losing

    1 maart 2010 · 22 min

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    In 66 AD the Great Revolt broke out in Judaea, leading Nero to appoint Vespasian to crush the uprising. But the Emperor did not live to see the end of the conflict- in 68 AD he committed suicide after a palace coup.

  18. 066- 666

    1 maart 2010 · 24 min

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    Nero's popularity with the people began to wane in the early 60s AD. Things got so bad that after the Great Fire of Rome swept through the city, many held Nero responsible.

  19. 065- Burn It To The Ground

    1 maart 2010 · 24 min

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    Between 58 and 63 AD Rome dealt with a major conflict over the Kingdom of Armenia and a revolt in Britain led by the warrior Queen Boudica.

  20. 064- Smite My Womb

    1 maart 2010 · 25 min

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    After Nero came to power he was dominated by Agrippina. But it didn't take long before the 16-year-old Emperor got tired of his mother telling him what to do.

  21. 063- A Farewell to Claudius

    1 maart 2010 · 26 min

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    Claudius turned out to be one of the more successful Emperors in Roman history, but unfortunately in 54 AD he was assassinated to make way for one of the worst.

  22. 062- Take My Wife...Please

    1 maart 2010 · 25 min

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    Though Claudius had great success in his public life, his private life was a different story. Each of his marriages ended in either divorce or execution.

  23. 061- What, me Claudius?

    1 maart 2010 · 21 min

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    Claudius became Emperor after the assassination of Caligula in 41 AD. Far from a bumbling fool, Claudius turned out to be capable and dedicated ruler.

  24. 060- No Better Slave, No Worse Master

    1 maart 2010 · 23 min

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    Caligula was insane. Luckily for the Romans, he wielded absolute power.

  25. 058- Partner of my Labors

    1 maart 2010 · 26 min

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    After the death of Tiberius's son Drusus, Praetorian Prefect Lucius Sejanus's influence grew exponentially. Sejanus was the defacto ruler of Rome from 26 AD until his fall from power 5 years later.

  26. 059- To the Tiber with Tiberius

    1 maart 2010 · 22 min

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    Tiberius's final years were consumed with treason trials and private licentiousness. After he died in 37 AD, the infamous Caligula ascended to the throne.

  27. 057- Germanicus

    28 februari 2010 · 25 min

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    The early years of Tiberius's reign were defined by his growing
    jealousy of his nephew/adopted son Germanicus. After winning victories
    on the far side of the Rhine, Germanicus was sent east, where in 19 AD
    he died under mysterious circumstances.

  28. 056- The King is Dead, Long Live the King

    28 februari 2010 · 21 min

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  29. 055- Teutoburg Nightmares

    28 februari 2010 · 26 min

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    The Julio-Claudian family was rife with conflict, but nothing compared
    to the battle fought against the Germans in the Teutoburg Forest.

  30. 054- All in the Family

    28 februari 2010 · 25 min

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    Augustus promoted his steps sons Tiberius and Drusus to high office
    long before they were technically eligible. He hoped they would share
    power with him until Gaius and Lucius Caesar came of age, but Drusus
    died young and Tiberius went into self-imposed exile.
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  31. 053- Reigning Supreme

    28 februari 2010 · 24 min

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    After attaining power, Augustus set about reforming the Empire.

  32. 052- Caesar Augustus

    28 februari 2010 · 28 min

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    The Senate bestowed upon Octavian the title Caesar Augustus during the constitutional settlement of 27 BC. Four years later Augustus and the Senate altered their power sharing agreement.

  33. 051- Actium

    28 februari 2010 · 24 min

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    On Sept 2, 31 BC Octavian defeated Antony at the Battle of Actium.
    Antony and Cleopatra fled back to Alexandria where they committed
    suicide the next year, following Octavian's invasion of Egypt.

  34. 050- The Donations of Alexandria

    28 februari 2010 · 26 min

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    After Antony failed to conquer Parthia, the Triumvirate partnership broke down, leading to a declaration of war.

  35. 049- Apollo and Dionysus

    28 februari 2010 · 27 min

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    After winning the Battle of Philippi Antony and Octavian divided the
    empire into two halves. Antony took control of the east where he formed
    an alliance with Cleopatra, while Octavian commanded the west.

  36. 048- The Second Triumvirate

    28 februari 2010 · 24 min

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    In 43 BC Marc Antony, Octavian and Marcus Lepidus formed the Second
    Triumvirate. After initiating proscriptions to raise funds and purge
    their enemies, the Triumvirs headed east, where they defeated Brutus
    and Cassius at Philippi.

  37. 047- Octavius-Octavian

    28 februari 2010 · 23 min

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    Caesar posthumously adopted his great nephew Gaius Octavius and the
    19-year-old was thrust into the center of Roman politics. In the months
    following the assassination Octavian and Mark Antony vied for the
    support of the legions.

  38. 046- Sic Semper Tyrannis

    28 februari 2010 · 22 min

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    In the last months of his life, rumors swirled about Caesar's
    monarchical ambitions. On the Ides of March 44 BC, a group of Senators
    put the issue to rest by assassinating Caesar during a session of the
    Senate.

  39. 045- The End of the War

    28 februari 2010 · 24 min

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    Caesar took the overland route back from Egypt back to Rome and along
    the way pacified what little resistance he came across. After a brief
    stay in Italy he sailed for North Africa where he defeated the
    regrouped Republican army. Having emerged from the Civil War triumphant
    he returned to Rome and began his ambitious reform programs.
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  40. 044- Caesar Triumphant

    28 februari 2010 · 24 min

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    Following a setback at Dyrrachium, Caesar decisively won the Battle of
    Pharsalus in 48 BC. After defeating Pompey, Caesar sailed for
    Alexandria, where settled a civil war by placing Cleopatra on the
    throne.

  41. 043- Insert Well Known Idiom Here

    28 februari 2010 · 27 min

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    In 49 BC Caesar led a single legion across the Rubicon River, sparking
    a civil war that would lead to the death of the Roman Republic.

  42. 042- Meanwhile, Back in Rome

    28 februari 2010 · 24 min

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    While Caesar was fighting the Gallic Wars, events in Rome and beyond
    exacerbated the political tensions that would eventually lead to Civil
    War.

  43. 041b- The Gallic Wars

    28 februari 2010 · 25 min

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    From 57-52 BC Caesar slowly conquered Gaul. Along the way he crossed
    into Germania twice and led the first Roman expedition to Britain.
    Finally, the last Gallic army was forced to surrender at Alesia.

  44. 041a- The Gallic Wars

    28 februari 2010 · 20 min

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    After beginning his proconsulship of Cisalpine Gaul in 58 BC Caesar was
    asked to halt the advance of a migrating Celtic tribe. He managed to
    turn them around, but was immediately called to face an even deadlier
    threat at the banks of the Rhine River.

  45. 040- In the Consulship of Julius and Caesar

    28 februari 2010 · 23 min

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    In 59 BC Julius Caesar served a controversial year in the consulship.
    He pressed for land and administrative reforms the conservative Senate
    opposed.

  46. 039- The Young Julius Caesar Chronicles

    28 februari 2010 · 23 min

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    Julius Caesar had an eventful career on his way up the Cursus Honorum. He won the Civic Crown in Asia, was captured by pirates on his way to Rhodes, and served as Governor of Hispania Ulterior.

  47. 038- The Catiline Conspiracy

    28 februari 2010 · 20 min

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    In 63 BC an embittered two-time consular candidate named Catiline
    conspired to overthrow the Roman government. He was stopped by Rome's
    greatest politician and orator, Marcus Tullius Cicero.

  48. 037- Go East Young Man

    28 februari 2010 · 20 min

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    After clearing the Mediterranean of pirates in 67 BC Pompey was put in
    charge of the war with Mithridates. He promptly conquered his way to
    Jerusalem.

  49. 036- I Am Spartacus!

    28 februari 2010 · 20 min

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    From 73-71 BC a gladiator named Spartacus led a slave revolt in
    southern Italy. Despite defeating the Romans on numerous occasions, the
    slave army was eventually defeated by Marcus Crassus (with an
    unsolicited assist from Pompey).

  50. 035- Crassus and Pompey

    28 februari 2010 · 19 min

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    After Sulla's death two men emerged as the vanguard of Rome's new
    political generation: Marcus Crassus who would become Rome's richest
    man and Pompey the Great, who would become Rome's greatest general. In
    a few years these two men would join forces with Julius Caesar to form
    the first Triumvirate.
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