Ridiculous History

Alle afleveringen

1.083 afleveringen, van nieuw naar oud

  1. Micronations: How Liechtenstein Became A Country

    11 april 2024 · 37 min

    Afspelen
    The Principality of Liechtenstein is a small, landlocked country out in the alpines -- and while it's a tiny nation, it has an enormous depth of history. In today's episode, Ben, Noel and Max continue their exploration of micronations with the last remnant of the Holy Roman Empire. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  2. Why Are There So Many Captain Marvels?

    9 april 2024 · 53 min

    Afspelen
    Look! Up in the sky! It's a bird. It's a plane. It's... "definitely not Superman." At least, that's what Fawcett Comics told the courts, beginning a multigenerational, multiversal saga of strangeness that continues in the modern day. In today's episode, the guys ask: Why are there so many Captain Marvels? Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  3. CLASSIC: When did ALL-CAPS type become YELLING?

    6 april 2024 · 37 min

    Afspelen
    You've seen them before, whether in forwarded spam email, a strangely passionate TikTok comment: THE DREADED ALL-CAPS TYPER.Where does this practice come from? How did everyone agree that typing in ALL CAPS means you're yelling at someone via text? Join the gang in this classic episode as they... FIND OUT. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  4. Look at Us, Late to the Ridiculous History of Easter

    4 april 2024 · 47 min

    Afspelen
    Easter! It's a big deal, all across the world. And just like earlier celebrations of spirituality, it's been commodified in the United States. In today's episode, Ben, Max, and Noel sneak into the Sunday service just a bit late to explore how the ancient commemorations of rebirth gave rise to one of Christianity's most important holy days -- while also figuring where the heck this huge rabbit costume and egg hunt came from. Apologies to every substitute teacher playing this in class: we only tell the truth, and we tell it ridiculous. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  5. Royal Deaths, Part Four: The Unfortunate Lives of Scottish Kings

    2 april 2024 · 34 min

    Afspelen
    Have you ever shown off your favorite cannon, or deparately rode a horse through the night for a little birthday romance? If so, thank your lucky stars you didn't go out like two particularly unlucky Scottish kings. Join Ben, Noel and Max as they continue to explore the ridiculous deaths of royals in today's "Whoops, All Scotland" episode. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  6. The Delaware Wedge, Part Two: The Wedge and The Horn

    28 maart 2024 · 31 min

    Afspelen
    As early miscalculations and subsequent confusion continued to build, Delaware found itself in a three-state beef over a tiny section of land -- and though the land itself might not be a large chunk of real estate, the beef it produced led to dangerous conflict more than once. Would the newly-minted US be able to resolve this internal discord without an inter-state war? Learn more in the second part of this two-part series. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  7. The Delaware Wedge, Part One: A Tiny State with Massive History

    26 maart 2024 · 28 min

    Afspelen
    Although it's the second-smallest state in the US, don't let Delaware's diminutive geography fool you. This state has a tremendous economy, and loads of ridiculous history in its past. In this week's special two-part series, the guys dive into the history of a strange conflict that bedeviled the state from its early days all the way into the 20th century -- a contentious, tiny piece of land that almost led to open combat: this is the story of the Delaware Wedge. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  8. Back to the Choo-ture: the Enduring Nostalgia of Model Trains

    21 maart 2024 · 54 min

    Afspelen
    What is it about model trains that so captivates people, young and old alike? How did they start as an icon of innovation, and then become such a treasured piece of nostalgia over time? In today's episode, the gang explores the history of model trains from centuries past to the modern day. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  9. PEZ: Candy or Anti-smoking Aid?

    19 maart 2024 · 42 min

    Afspelen
    The Austrian candy brand Pez is perhaps more well-known for its iconic dispensers than for the candy itself. While they may seem commonplace today, these tablet-shaped bricks have a surprising origin story. In today's episode, Ben, Noel and Max dive into the original purpose of Pez: part candy, yes -- but also an innovative way to help Austrians stop smoking. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  10. Mobituaries with Mo Rocca, Part Two: What's Past is Prologue

    14 maart 2024 · 43 min

    Afspelen
    What happened to the payphone? Were you also stunned the first time you saw Abe Lincoln without a beard? In the second part of this special two-part series, Mo Rocca explores the strange passage of the past to the present, and what we carry with us along the way. Join Ben, Noel, Max and Mo as they learn more about Mobituaries and the art of storytelling with a soul. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  11. Mobituaries with Mo Rocca, Part One: Mo Eulogizes The Pager

    12 maart 2024 · 44 min

    Afspelen
    In the world of journalism and literature, there's nothing quite like the obituary. Sometimes called the first draft of history, an obituary can function as a love letter, a condemnation -- but, perhaps more than anything, a portrait of a person gone from this mortal plane. In the first part of this special two-part series, Ben, Noel and Max join the legendary journalist, author, correspondent and podcaster Mo Rocca, host of Mobituaries, to learn more about this unique genre of literature, from the history of obituaries to the art of crafting them. (Spoiler: Mo extemporaneously composes the definitive obituary of the pager in this one.) Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  12. Awful Candy, Part Two: Peeps, Licorice, Wax Lips and More

    7 maart 2024 · 29 min

    Afspelen
    Are you a fan of licorice? Have you ever encountered wax lips in the wild? Where do you stand in the great Peeps debate? Join Ben, Noel and Max as they continue to explore some of the world's most divisive candy in the second part of this special two-part series. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  13. Awful Candy, Part One: Tootsie Rolls Saved the War -- and Divided the World

    5 maart 2024 · 31 min

    Afspelen
    Whether or not you have a sweet tooth, odds are you probably have some strong opinions about candy. Following up (finally!) on their earlier Halloween conversation, Ben, Noel and Max explore some of the most divisive candies on the planet. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  14. It Is Literally Time For The Leap Year Episode

    29 februari 2024 · 49 min

    Afspelen
    Let's be honest: leap year sounds pretty nuts when you explain it. We have the regular 365-day year three times in a row, but every fourth year we add one extra day in February. (With... several other notable caveats.) Join Ben, Noel and Max as they figure out where leap year came from, why it's a thing, and whether it's still genuinely better than nothing. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  15. The Ridiculous History of Hot Sauce

    27 februari 2024 · 56 min

    Afspelen
    Today, hot sauce is a global phenomenon, with millions of bottles sold every single year. But where does it come from? What makes it so popular -- and why won't water douse the heat when things get out of hand? Tune in as Ben, Noel and Max explore the spicy origin story of hot sauce. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  16. CLASSIC: Why does the Guinness Beer Company Track World Records?

    22 februari 2024 · 32 min

    Afspelen
    Odds are you've heard about the Guinness Book of World Records, the famous, often inaccurate compilation of various impressive, important, and ridiculous feats from people across the planet. But how did it come about? How on earth did a brewer become the repository of all this strange knowledge? Tune in for a surprising peek behind the keg -- and into the cups -- of Guinness history and human ambition. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  17. 20 Questions: A Ridiculous Crossover, Part One

    20 februari 2024 · 1 uur 5 min

    Afspelen
    Long-time listeners will know Ben, Noel and Max are big fans of their peer podcast, Ridiculous Crime -- but what happens when the guys join forces with Elizabeth, Zaron and Dave? Tune in for the first part of this two-part series, as Ridiculous Crime and Ridiculous History seek to stump each other in a lively game of 20 Questions, all based on strange historical flexes. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  18. Tecumseh's Curse, Part Two: Boy, It's Tough to be President

    15 februari 2024 · 56 min

    Afspelen
    As curses go, Tecumseh's is, according to the legend, ridiculously specific. Every US President elected in a year divisible by twenty is doomed to meet misfortune, ruin and possibly death in office. But how did this curse acquire such purported specificity? In part two of this special two-part series, Ben, Noel and Max explore how the curse entered popular culture, as well as the examples true believers point to as evidence. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  19. Tecumseh's Curse, Part One: Rise of The Prophet

    13 februari 2024 · 48 min

    Afspelen
    Did the legendary Shawnee chief Tecumseh really lay a curse on US Presidents? In the first part of this special two-part series, Ben, Noel and Max dive deep into Tecumseh's origin, his mission to unite Native peoples against the ruthless expansion of the new United States -- all to learn why so many people believe every president elected in a year ending with zero dies in office. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  20. History Is Absolutely Riddled With Famous Mistranslations

    8 februari 2024 · 49 min

    Afspelen
    True story: back in the late 70s, US President Jimmy Carter accidentally claimed he'd left the states forever, and wanted to sleep with everyone in Poland. According to legendary marketing lore, Pepsi accidentally told the nation of China that soda would bring their relatives back from the grave. And don't get us started on weird car names! Join Ben, Noel and Max as they explore some of history's most hilarious mistranslations in the first part of this ongoing series. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  21. Stuff That Got Left Over, Part Two: Hot Tubs, The Last Shantyman, President Taft Had Pet Cows

    6 februari 2024 · 34 min

    Afspelen
    In our continually ridiculous mission to explore the funniest events of yesteryear, Ben, Noel and Max often leave some stones unturned. In today's episode the gang pays their respects to the last shantyman, asks why President Taft adopted not one but two cows, and explores multiple historic hot tubs they are not currently allowed to enter. (We end with a shoutout to our favorite turkey.) Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  22. The Puzzler Returns, Part Two: A Field Trip to the CIA

    1 februari 2024 · 43 min

    Afspelen
    True story: in the heart of the CIA headquarters at Langley, Virginia, there's a puzzle no one has solved. In the second part of this special two-part episode, Ben, Noel and Max join up with returning guest A.J. Jacobs to learn more about the enigmatic sculpture known as Kryptos. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  23. The Puzzler Returns, Part One: Puzzles and Spies

    30 januari 2024 · 45 min

    Afspelen
    For most people, puzzles are a fun, fascinating diversion. Yet throughout history, they've also played a crucial role in the great game of espionage. Join Ben, Noel and Max as they welcome their returning guest A.J. Jacobs, author and creator of The Puzzler podcast, to learn more about the history of puzzles, codes and spies in part one of this special two-part episode. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  24. A Boeing Wonderland, Part Two: A Fake Rooftop City For All!

    25 januari 2024 · 45 min

    Afspelen
    As paranoia increases in the wake of the Pearl Harbor attacks, amateur magician (and storied military official) John Francis Ohmer, Jr. finds Uncle Sam and Hollywood increasingly onboard with his idea of camouflaging entire compounds. In the second part of this two-part series, Ben, Noel and Max explore how the US constructed a fake town atop Boeing's most important facility, weirdly named "Plant 2." Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  25. A Boeing Wonderland, Part One: A Magician Tries to Camouflage Entire Airfields

    24 januari 2024 · 51 min

    Afspelen
    In the wake of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, paranoia reigned across the western US -- and the country entirely. From California to Washington, civilians and the military alike were terrified that another attack was imminent. The country's aircraft manufacturers were prominent sitting ducks, and too inconvenient to move. With instructions to spin up manufacturing as soon as possible, the clock was ticking and no one was sure what to do. Enter John Francis Ohmer, Jr. -- a veteran, amateur stage magician and man obsessed with camouflage. He traveled across the states, pitching a crazy plan: "What if," he asked, "we keep all the aircraft facilities where they are... and just disguise them?" Tune in as Ben, Noel and Max explore the strange story of Boeing's Wonderland in part one of this two-part series. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  26. Calvin Coolidge Was Super Weird...and Surprisingly Cool

    19 januari 2024 · 45 min

    Afspelen
    When President Warren G Harding passed away abruptly while in office, his Vice President Calvin Coolidge assumed in the role of Commander in Chief. Today, he's not as well-known as other US Presidents like Lincoln or Washington -- yet his history remains fascinating and unique. Tune in as the guys explore the strange story of the man sometimes known as "Silent Cal." Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  27. The Ridiculous History of Baseball Caps: How One Hat Traveled the World

    16 januari 2024 · 49 min

    Afspelen
    Nowadays it feels like everyone has a baseball cap at home... even though most of the folks wearing them do not, in fact, play baseball. So how did this one type of hat become so ubiquitous -- not just in the US, but the rest of the world? To answer the question, Ben, Noel and Max travel back to the early (hatless) days of baseball, following its evolution to the modern day. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  28. Breeching: A Weird Historical Obsession with Children's Pants

    11 januari 2024 · 41 min

    Afspelen
    Have you ever looked at a childhood photo of a noted historical dude and thought -- huh, why did his folks put him in a dress? If so, you're seeing evidence of a strange parenting practice of yesteryear... the phenomenon known as breeching. In today's episode, Ben, Noel and Max explore how awarding a boy his first pair of pants became a rite of passage in Western society, and why it seems so strange in the modern day. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  29. The Salton Sea: How A Little Whoopsie Turned into Ecological Disaster

    9 januari 2024 · 44 min

    Afspelen
    Located in southern Riverside and northern Imperial counties, the Salton Sea is California's largest lake. Although large seas have cyclically formed and dried over historic time due to natural flooding from the Colorado River, the current sea formed as the result of an accident during canal construction. And, ever since that moment, humans have been trying to figure out what to do next. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  30. CLASSIC: Digging Up James K Polk (For the Third Time)

    4 januari 2024 · 34 min

    Afspelen
    The average American may not hear much about James K Polk in school today, but during his time in office the 11th U.S. President was responsible for a number of tremendously significant policy movements. Today he and his wife are interred in the Tennessee State Capitol... but this was neither their first resting place nor, if certain lawmakers succeed, their last. So: Why do people keep digging up this President's remains? Join Ben and Noel as they exhume the posthumous journey of President Polk in today's Classic episode. (And don't worry, folks: we're back next week!) Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  31. CLASSIC: The Atomic Whoops: When the US Air Force Bombed South Carolina

    2 januari 2024 · 32 min

    Afspelen
    During the height of the Cold War, both the US and the USSR constantly ran drills in anticipation of a possible nuclear conflict. While the Gregg family of Mars Bluff, South Carolina knew the Cold War was in full swing, they had no idea that they would become the first American family bombed -- accidentally -- by the US Air Force. Ben and Noel explore one of the most bizarre atomic slip-ups in American history in today's classic episode. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  32. The History of Soda Pop is So Weird, Part Two: Nostalgia is a Heck of a Drug

    29 december 2023 · 42 min

    Afspelen
    Once humans nailed down the spicy art of carbonation, they went absolutely bonkers with flavors and gimmicks. While Coca-Cola and Pepsi may be the world's most famous sodas, hundreds of other drinks came and went -- some with a bang of success, and others falling as flat as a day-old Josta. In part two of this series, Ben, Noel and Max continue their exploration of soda pop history along with shoutouts to some of their favorite discontinued sodas. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  33. The History of Soda Pop is So Weird, Part One: The Saga of Spicy Water

    26 december 2023 · 47 min

    Afspelen
    There's nothing quite like the fizzy kick of soda -- since ancient times, cabonation beverages have always delighted and fascinated humanity... even though soda certainly isn't the healthies drink. In the first part of this two-part episode, Ben kicks soda as he, Noel and Max dive into the history of these amazing drinks. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  34. The Puzzler, Part Two: Waldo, Rubik, and More

    21 december 2023 · 44 min

    Afspelen
    How did the Rubik's Cube become a global phenomenon? Where exactly is Waldo? In part one of this series, legendary author and podcaster AJ Jacobs regales the gang with the wide world of Puzzlers, from early human history to the modern day. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  35. The Puzzler, Part One: The Crossword Moral Panic

    19 december 2023 · 32 min

    Afspelen
    This week, Ben, Noel and Max welcome special guest, the legendary author AJ Jacobs, to explore the world's strangest historical puzzle crazes. In part one of this two-part series, AJ regales the gang with the moral panic surrounding early crosswords, armchair treasure hunts and much more. Spoiler: you can hear Ben and Noel on AJ's own show, The Puzzler. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  36. Christmas Has A Dark Side: The Krampus Episode

    14 december 2023 · 46 min

    Afspelen
    As the western world gears up for its biggest holiday, the guys dive into the strange story of Krampus: a pre-Christian, pagan entity that somehow not only survived the arrival of Christianity -- but thrived, first as a side character in Central European holiday celebrations, then went global as more and more people enjoyed exploring 'the dark side' of Christmas. Spoiler: capitalism loves a franchise. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  37. A House Divided: Various Times Congress Tried to Beat the Snot Out of Each Other

    12 december 2023 · 55 min

    Afspelen
    Media pundits love to say America is 'divided as never before' -- but how true is that? In today's episode, Ben, Noel and Max dive into multiple Congressional debacles, from that time a civil war almost happened (before the actual civil war) to that time one guy literally assaulted another dude with a cane, and much more. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  38. Scientists Who Were Horrifically Persecuted, Part Two: Alan Turing

    7 december 2023 · 31 min

    Afspelen
    Human history is absolutely riddled with cases of one person making a magnificent discovery -- only to be punished by the society in which they reside. In part two of this sadly continual series, Ben, Noel and Max explore the story of the legendary Alan Turing, who turned the tide of WWII... and was subsequently targeted, persecuted and betrayed by the United Kingdom. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  39. Serious Diseases with Seriously Funny Names, Part Two: Rickets, Brain Fever, and Maple Syrup

    5 december 2023 · 41 min

    Afspelen
    History is riddled with oddly-named diseases -- rickets, scurvy, brain fever and more. But where do these names come from? In the second part of this special two-part series, Ben, Noel and Max dive into the etymology of these strange and dangerous maladies. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  40. Serious Diseases with Seriously Funny Names, Part One: Dropsy

    30 november 2023 · 37 min

    Afspelen
    History is riddled with oddly-named diseases -- rickets, scurvy, brain fever and more. But where do these names come from? In the first part of this special two-part series, Ben, Noel and Max dive into the etymology of these strange and dangerous maladies... starting with dropsy. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  41. Oh Man, James Joyce was a Dirty Dude!

    28 november 2023 · 42 min

    Afspelen
    James Joyce is, without question, one of the most famous authors in the English language. Millions of readers have enjoyed (and sometimes struggled with) his groundbreaking novels and short stories. However... that's not all Joyce wrote. In today's episode, Ben, Noel and Max explore some of Joyce's personal correspondence, which reaches levels of depravity that make the racy scenes of Ulysses pale in comparison. Warning: this episode contains graphic language and situations -- and, as such, may not be appropriate for all listeners. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  42. What's the Deal with Turkey on Thanksgiving?

    23 november 2023 · 47 min

    Afspelen
    It's Thanksgiving in the United States -- and Thanksgiving is weird! In today's episode, Ben, Noel and Max explore some of the big questions about Thanksgiving: How did the parade become a thing? Why do the Cowboys and the Lions always play? How on Earth did turkey become the traditional main dish? Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  43. Tammany Hall: America's Early Puppet Masters

    21 november 2023 · 54 min

    Afspelen
    It's no secret that politics can often have a dark side -- smoky backrooms, corruption and graft have always had their place in American history. And, amid all the corruption, few institutions are as infamous as Tammany Hall. In today's episode, Ben, Noel and Max dive into the origin, growth, and ultimate collapse of this thoroughly American, thoroughly corrupt, and thoroughly ridiculous political machine. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  44. The Hoover Dam is Ridiculous, Part Two: The Audacity!

    16 november 2023 · 32 min

    Afspelen
    As the railroads tried and failed to control flooding in the Salton Sink, state and federal leaders realized America needed a bigger solution. With the Great Depression in full swing, workers from across the country traveled to Vegas in hopes of working on the Hoover Dam. In the second part of this week's two-part episode, Ben, Noel and Max explore the construction of this modern marvel -- and bust some of the most popular Hoover myths along the way. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  45. The Hoover Dam is Ridiculous, Part One: Man Versus Nature

    14 november 2023 · 40 min

    Afspelen
    The next time you're in Vegas, rent a car and spend a day at the Hoover Dam. This towering, larger-than-life marvel of human engineering has fundamentally shaped the United States. But building it was far from easy. In the first part of this two-part series, Ben, Noel and Max recount the guys' adventure exploring the Dam in person... and the sheer, ridiculous audacity of the thing. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  46. CLASSIC: Waging War With Hallucinogenic Honey

    9 november 2023 · 24 min

    Afspelen
    Honey is popular around the world, and for good reason. This addictively sweet substance is a common ingredient in hundreds of recipes, and people historically believe it has medicinal properties in addition to, well, being delicious! But in certain areas of the world honey is much more than a sweet ingredient -- it's a disturbingly effective weapon of war. In today's classic episode, the gang revisits the story of "Hallucinogenic Honey". Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  47. CLASSIC: Ben Franklin Tried To Reinvent the Alphabet

    7 november 2023 · 29 min

    Afspelen
    "For such a popular, well-known language, English is full of strange, seemingly arbitrary rules. Most people just accept these various idiosyncrasies... but Benjamin Franklin was not most people. In today's classic, listen as Ben and Noel explore Franklin's strange quest to revise the English language by cutting out old letters (and inventing new ones)." Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  48. CLASSIC: When the Puritans Canceled Christmas

    2 november 2023 · 28 min

    Afspelen
    Nowadays Christmas is a globally-recognized holiday celebrated by millions of people, but in the past this wasn't the case. In fact, some groups of Christians detested the holiday, going so far as to ban it completely. So what led Puritans to ban one of the most prominent celebrations in the Christian faith? In today's classic episode, the gang revisits the breakaway Christians that genuinely found Christmas un-Christian. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  49. How Did Trick-Or-Treating Become a Thing?

    31 oktober 2023 · 59 min

    Afspelen
    Every year at the end of October, countless children (and adults) don costumes and head into the night, going door to door with the same ritual cry: Trick or Treat! But where did this odd practice come from? In today's special Halloween episode, the guys explore the ancient predecessors of this tradition... as well as the more extreme versions, where there's way more emphasis on tricks than on treats. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

  50. The Tangled History of Topiary, Part Two: That Shrub Is Looking at Me Funny

    26 oktober 2023 · 27 min

    Afspelen
    Ben, Noel and super producer Casey Pegram dive back into the weeds of the surprisingly ancient (and ridiculous) art of trimming flora into bizarre and elaborate shapes. It’s a practice that had a habit of falling in and out of fashion depending on the whims of whoever was in power. Were topiaries simply an elaborate flex for the super rich or something that could be appreciated by everyone? Or maybe both?! Find out in this second part of the history of topiaries. Lees meer

    See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.